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9

Observed Teaching Block and Observation

Behavior/Skill

II

Obs 1

M

(SD)

III

Obs 1

M

(SD)

III

Obs 2

M

(SD)

IV

Obs 1

M

(SD)

IV

Obs 2

M

(SD)

IV

Obs 3

M

(SD)

4. Attention

4.96

(0.87)

4.87

(1.04)

5.53

(0.51)

5.23

(1.07)

5.3

(1.12)

5.6

(0.72)

5. Lesson tied to

previous learning

4.93

(1.48)

4.33

(2.01)

4.8

(2.04)

4.57

(2.22)

5.47

(1.28)

5.6

(0.89)

6. Student

involvement

5.19

(0.75)

5.53

(0.73)

5.73

(0.58)

5.5

(0.86)

5.6

(0.86)

5.83

(0.38)

7. Student

understanding

5.06

(0.89)

4.93

(0.83)

5.43

(0.77)

4.8

(1.37)

5.37

(1.03)

5.53

(0.94)

8. Management

4.98

(0.84)

4.77

(1.04)

5.43

(0.63)

5.03

(1.25)

5.20

(1.13)

5.60

(0.77)

9. Opportunities for

practice

5.00

(0.77)

5.07

(0.87)

5.60

(0.62)

5.27

(1.05)

5.57

(0.73)

5.80

(0.46)

10. Assessment

5.00

(0.93)

4.93

(0.94)

5.60

(0.56)

4.77

(1.43)

5.30

(1.12)

5.37

(0.81)

11. Transition

4.75

(1.54)

4.2

(2.11)

5.07

(1.80)

4.27

(2.16)

5.07

(1.84)

4.93

(2.03)

12. “With-it-ness”

5.13

(0.96)

4.93

(0.9)

5.6

(0.67)

5.17

(1.23)

5.47

(0.9)

5.7

(0.84)

13. Rapport with

students

5.70

(0.46)

5.3

(0.75)

5.83

(0.38)

5.63

(0.77)

5.77

(0.57)

5.90

(0.25)

14. Professionalism

5.74

(0.51)

5.80

(0.41)

5.80

(0.41)

5.43

(1.2)

5.67

(0.96)

5.90

(0.25)

Overall M;

(SD)

5.16

(1.01)

5.04

(1.30)

5.53

(1.02)

5.13

(1.40)

5.51

(1.03)

5.65

(0.89)

Results of the descriptive data revealed means of 4.75 to 5.74 and standard deviations

ranging from 0.51-1.54 on the formal observation in Block II. Pre-service teachers in Block II

struggled with items #5 (Lesson tied to previous learning), #8 (Management), and #11 (Transitions).

Each of these areas was rated below 5.0.

Block III represented a significant increase in the complexity of coursework and the

expectations in the practicum. Mean scores ranged from 4.2 to 5.8 for the first observation in Block

III and from 4.8 to 5.83 for the mean scores on the second observation in Block III, representing an

overall improvement. Pre-service teachers in Block III scored lower on items #1 (Goals and

objectives), #4 (Gaining attention), #5 (Lesson tied to previous learning) and #11 (Transition) on

the first formal observation. In the second formal observation, students continued to struggle with

item #5 (Lesson tied to previous learning). Given the once–a-week full-day structure of the

practicum, it was not surprising that pre-service teachers struggled with the continuity of

instruction. They were essentially guests in the classroom.

As students progressed to Block IV, four items fell below a mean of 5.0 for the first of three

observations. In Block IV, results from the first formal observation ranged from 4.27 to 5.63, the