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52

findings given the convergence of information and saturation obtained from other sources.

Quotations are the best recollection of the precise phrases used, rather than guaranteed verbatim

reproductions.

Results provide evidence of complex interactions of variables that contribute to teacher

retention. Future research could untangle such variables to capture the exact percentages of

teachers who leave the classroom for administrative positions, to continue graduate school, get

laid off by the districts for low performance, or because they are dissatisfied with work

conditions. Thus, explanations and conclusions have to be drawn with caution. Researcher biases

may be present despite careful comprehensive analysis of interview transcriptions and

interpretations (Creswell, 2007).

In its current form, this study identifies factors contributing to teacher turnover and

student achievement in rural Alaska in the local context of Native communities and may assist

education policymakers and administrators in designing strategies to minimize turnover, increase

teacher effectiveness and student achievement.

Funding

Authors disclose receipt of the following support for research, authorship, and/or

publication of this article: The research reported here was supported by the National Science

Foundation, division of Polar Programs, through Grant # 1203132.

About the Author

Dr. Kaden is an Assistant Professor of Secondary Education at the

University of Alaska- Fairbanks. Her experiences as an educator

have occurred in such diverse locations as Germany, New

Zealand, the United Kingdom, Texas, and Alaska. Her fields of

expertise are science (geosciences/physics) and mathematics

education. Her current research includes place informed teaching

and teacher preparation for rural areas and indigenous

communities. She actively promotes all fields of STEM education

and is involved in field experience supervision of teacher

candidates in rural and urban areas of Alaska.

References